Chinese Soft Shell Crab
- justinjennings
- Aug 15, 2023
- 2 min read
Updated: Jul 14

Serves: 4 Preparation Time: 45 minutes
Ingredients:
- 8 soft shell crabs, cleaned and rinsed
- 1 cup cornstarch
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 tablespoon Chinese five-spice powder
- 1 teaspoon white pepper
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 cups vegetable oil, for frying
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, minced
- 2 red chilli peppers, sliced
- 2 green onions, sliced diagonally
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine (Chinese rice wine)
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- Lime wedges, for serving
Instructions:
1. Prepare the Crabs:
- Rinse the soft shell crabs under cold water and pat them dry with paper towels.
- In a shallow bowl, mix together the cornstarch, all-purpose flour, Chinese five-spice powder, white pepper, and salt.
- Dredge each crab in the flour mixture, ensuring they're well-coated. Shake off any excess flour.
2. Fry the Crabs:
- In a large wok or skillet, heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat until it reaches 350°F (175°C).
- Carefully place the coated crabs into the hot oil, frying them in batches to avoid overcrowding. Fry for about 2-3 minutes on each side, or until they turn golden brown and crispy.
- Use a slotted spoon to transfer the fried crabs to a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
3. Create the Flavour Base:
- In a separate wok or skillet, heat a small amount of vegetable oil over medium heat.
- Add the minced garlic, ginger, and sliced red chilli peppers. Sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant.
4. Add the Crabs:
- Pour in the Shaoxing wine, soy sauce, and sesame oil into the wok with the garlic, ginger, and chilli peppers.
- Gently toss the fried crabs in the flavourful mixture, ensuring they're well coated.
5. Final Touches:
- Sprinkle the sliced green onions over the crabs and give them a final toss in the wok.
- Serve the Chinese Soft Shell Crab hot, garnished with lime wedges for that zesty kick.
Suggested Side Dishes:
- Steamed Jasmine Rice
- Stir-Fried Baby Bok Choy
- Quick-Pickled Cucumber Salad
Equipment Needed:
- Wok or large skillet
- Thermometer for monitoring oil temperature
- Slotted spoon
- Paper towels for draining
Common Mistakes and Points of Care:
- Oil Temperature: Ensure the frying oil is at the correct temperature (350°F/175°C). Too low, and the crabs will absorb excess oil; too high, and they might burn before cooking through.
- Overcrowding: Fry the crabs in batches to avoid overcrowding the pan, which can lead to uneven frying.
- Crispiness: Achieve the perfect crispiness by making sure the crabs are well-coated with the flour mixture and fried until golden brown.
- Flavour Balance: Be cautious with the amount of salt and soy sauce to maintain a balanced flavour profile, as crabs are naturally delicate in taste.
- Handling Chilli Peppers: When handling chilli peppers, be careful not to touch your face or eyes, as the oils can cause irritation.




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